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 COVER STORY


 



Dr Binayak Sen receiving “Paul Harrison Award” from
Dr Sheetalvad at CMC, Vellore, 2004


May 14, 2007: Dr. Binayak Sen Arrested in Chhattisgarh Under Public Security Act

What was Binayak Sen doing in Chhattisgarh?

• 1983: Inaugurated - 10 beds in Dalli Rajahara mining area.
• Supported by workers: no charitable funds or grants.
• Doctors lived among the mineworkers.
• 2004: Shaheed Hospital- 90 beds, OR, pharmacy (& staff quarters).
• Open to ALL within a 100 km radius
• Later, satellites in other areas Bhilai, Kumhari, Urla
• Rupantar: 1989: NGO started in Raipur: Nagri Sihawa Block.
• People displaced by dam-building in the upper Mahanadi catchment area.
• Previous health services practically non-existent.
• Rupantar allied with existing organizations.

What Was He Doing There?

• Building hospitals still being successfully run by mine & factory workers.
• Training people in villages to look after the health of their own communities.
• Running free clinics in areas where medical facilities are not available.
• Defending the rights of citizens.
• Urging the state to observe its own legal obligations to grant habeas corpus.
• Ensuring proper treatment of under-trial prisoners.…

Why should doctors get mixed up in all this political stuff?

• “One of the noblest attributes of our profession is practical humanity towards the poor. The medical man is often, in truth, the natural defender of the poor and needy against oppressive laws…”
Anonymous. The Lancet, 1850, i: 23

• “Promotion and protection of health are inextricably linked to promotion and protection of human rights and dignity.”
Mann J et al, Health and Human Rights, 1994: 1 (1): 7-23

• “…when the ‘rights and dignity’ of people are undermined there is frequently an implication for the health of the community and responsibilities for its health workers.”
Kandela PK. The Lancet, 1998: 175 (352): sii7-sii11


Doctors, interrogation, and torture - Luis Justo

Medical associations’ statements on human rights are welcome, but we all need to do more to prevent abuses. It is our duty as doctors to reject any attempt to bend our ethical aim to do no harm and to alleviate suffering. We should also actively resist any attempt, however powerful, to corrupt the idea of human dignity.(BMJ 2006;332;1462-1463)
Can action on health achieve political and social reform?

Naturally, health professionals are expected to have a central role in promoting reform through actions to improve health. By engaging the public, civil institutions, opposition politicians, and even government agencies in discussions and projects, health professionals will be able to highlight the social and political determinants of health.
(Samer Jabbour, Abbas El-Zein, Iman Nuwayhid, and Rita Giacaman In BMJ 2006; 333: 837-839 )



 BMJ 9 June 2007Vol 334, No 7605 p p 1184-1185

Indian doctor held under controversial antiterrorism law
Owen Dyer (London)


Binayak Sen, a noted civil rights activist, was arrested on 14 May .....
Dr Sen worked on behalf of indigenous communities for 30 years. He helped to found a cooperative hospital for mine workers, the Shaheed hospital, and played a big part in evolving a statewide programme of training community health workers. (BMJ 2007, 9 June 2007, Vol 334, No 7605, p 1184-1185)

“First They Came”


 

First they came for the Communists.
and I didn’t speak up because I wasn’t a Communist.
Then they came for the Jews,
and I didn’t speak up because I wasn’t a Jew.
Then they came for the Catholics,
and I didn’t speak up because I was a Protestant.
Then they came for me,
and by that time there was nobody left to speak up.


- Pastor Martin Niemoller, 1892-1984

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